|  | Atmospheric studies 
 
 
              
                 
                | Towards controlling 
                  the air pollution in southeastern Europe. At the present time the monitoring 
            of atmospheric pollution across Europe is of increasing importance. 
            There is a need to identify the dominant mechanisms responsible for 
            pollutant uplift and long-range transport out of Europe and the altitude 
            at which polluted air masses travel. To obtain a wide picture of air 
            quality over Europe it is essential to collect more information from 
            the southeastern region of Europe.
 The primary focus of the project 
            is to develop a network of environmental monitoring stations in southeastern 
            Europe in order to integrate point measurements into a European complex.
 There are several observing points, which can operate as environmental 
                  monitoring stations or a network: in Ukraine: - Golosiiv by 
                  Kiev,- two observational points in the Crimea,- Zmiiny island 
                  on the Black Sea;in Russia:- Terskol Peak in the Northern Caucasus.This 
                  network can be extended in the nearest years. Technical staffs 
                  and some instruments are available at these sites.
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  |  | We attach importance to the installation 
                  of a monitoring station on Terskol Peak. This has some advantages, 
                  namely: 1) high-altitude position (3100 m about the sea level); 
                  2) availability of optical telescopes to control the atmosphere 
                  by astronomical techniques; 3) availability of a meteorological 
                  station.
 The network can be used for many research studies, including 
                  a quantitative evaluation of trends in ozone, oxidant and precursors 
                  as well as investigation of the mechanisms of stratospheric-tropospheric 
                  exchange of ozone.
 
 |  | (M.Sosonkin, A.Shavrina, V.Godunova) Summer 2003
 
 
  
 
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